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Learn how to stand out from the competition with your proposal.
It’s no secret that selling is tougher than ever before. According to our State of Sales Report, 69% of reps agree their jobs are harder now. And yet, sales teams are under pressure to keep hitting their targets. That’s why it’s critical to know how to respond when you get a request for proposal (RFP). You need to act quickly to get the attention with your bid, but skipping out on details could put your proposal in the trash bin.
Whether you’ve never handled an RFP before or you work with proposals on the daily, we’ve got you covered. We’ll walk you through how to respond to RFPs, why they’re important, and best practices for standing out.
A request for proposal (RFP) is when a company asks potential vendors to submit bids for a project. Companies issue RFPs when they have a large or complex job — think sales software implementation or a construction build — and want vendors to compete for the work.
The RFP spells out the scope, timeline, budget, and requirements, then asks vendors to respond with proposals based on that criteria. For a sales team, responding to an RFP is a written sales pitch: you're showing the buyer exactly how your product solves their problem better than the competition.
On the sales side, an RFP is a rare kind of lead: one that arrives already knowing it wants to buy. The buyer has funding, a defined project, and a shortlist forming — they're deciding who wins, not whether to purchase.
That flips your usual approach. Rather than generating demand, you're competing directly against other vendors on the buyer's terms, answering the exact questions they've laid out. The upside is clarity. You know what they're evaluating and how they'll score it, so you can tailor your response instead of guessing.
These bids also tend to be bigger and slower than everyday deals, and they're often the only way into enterprise and government accounts. That's why a repeatable way to handle RFPs — and the tools to respond fast — belongs in every sales playbook.
RFP, RFQ, and RFI sound alike, but each one asks vendors for something different — and knowing which is on your desk tells you how to respond.
- RFI (request for information): The earliest step. The buyer is still gathering options and wants a high-level look at what you do. Keep your response informative, not salesy — you're making a shortlist, not closing a deal.
- RFQ (request for quotation): All about price. The buyer already knows exactly what they need and just wants a cost. Respond with clear, itemized pricing and little else.
- RFP (request for proposal): The full pitch. The buyer knows the problem but wants vendors to propose how they'd solve it, weighing approach, timeline, and price together.
RFPs are common in B2B sales. Companies that issue RFPs are typically looking for businesses that can provide things like IT support, software, hardware, AI technology, and more. They’re also heavily used in the government and other industries like construction, manufacturing, and real estate management.
This presents opportunities for companies that offer these services to submit proposals and compete for new business. Whether you’re creating or submitting an RFP, your sales team should be familiar with the process, as it can be complex and time-bound.
Some benefits of RFPs for sales teams:
If your company is interested in submitting proposals to win new business, RFPs are a great opportunity. Let’s briefly outline what this process looks like. How you respond to an RFP may vary based on industry and scope of work, but you’ll typically be asked to submit the following:
Before sellers can submit bids, a company needs to create the RFP and send it out. We’ll break down how to respond to an RFP shortly, but first, it’s important to understand what goes into creating one. Knowing what companies are looking for will help your team craft a better proposal to meet their needs.
A typical RFP follows this three-step process:
The first step in creating an RFP is to outline the goal and purpose. It’s also where any potential roadblocks should be addressed. This is the most time-consuming part of the process, but it’s also the most important.
Researching industry standards and competitors is a good way to find out what others are doing to accomplish similar goals. It can give you a better idea of what it takes to complete, who should be involved, and how long it might take from start to finish.
The draft should include the project scope, timeline, budget, necessary background information, technical specifications, and a deadline. Some RFPs will also list the evaluation criteria the issuer will use to make a decision.
Most RFPs have a typical flow. It looks like this:
Once finalized, RFPs are usually distributed via a press release or social media or sent directly to a shortlist of vendors. Companies may create a landing page for their RFP or use their local chamber of commerce to get the word out. LinkedIn groups are also a great resource for vendors to find potential RFPs.
Some companies have a formal process for RFP submissions. This may include an online portal where vendors can submit their proposals. Others ask potential suppliers to register their organizations in their supplier directory so they can keep track of interested parties in one place. Other options include:
Even something as simple as online office software can be useful. Team members can use it to write collaboratively and read and review the RFP before it goes out.
Now that you know what goes into an RFP response, you’re ready to put your own together. Here’s an example of what that might look like in practice.
Dear [prospective company],
We were excited to hear about your Request for Proposal (RFP) for [project]. [Your company] believes that our qualifications make us an ideal partner, and we’re excited about the possibility of working with your team to achieve [goal of project].
[Your company] has been in business for [X years], providing [your solution/area of expertise] to [your customer base]. We are a leader in [your industry] and have helped [list similar clients] achieve similar goals. This is demonstrated in our case studies and success stories.
Our proposal will address [key proposal elements, such as methodology, scope of work, timelines, and deliverables]. We’re confident we can provide successful outcomes for [prospective company] and help support your broader mission to [mission of prospective company].
We strive to deliver results that exceed our client’s expectations and offer value. We understand that communication and collaboration are vital to this process and are eager to work closely with your team to deliver a personalized solution that meets your needs.
Thank you for your consideration. We look forward to discussing more soon.
[Your company] knows that [prospect’s industry] is facing [current trends or pressures]. Our [your solution] can not only help solve [goal(s) of RFP] by [how your solution works], but it can also provide your business with a competitive advantage and growth potential by [address greater industry issues].
Based on the RFP and our own research [include research you’ve done], [your company] understands that [prospect’s company] is experiencing the following challenges. Here’s how [your solution] will address these issues:
Pain point 1 > Benefit-driven solution
Pain point 2 > Benefit-driven solution
Pain point 3 > Benefit-driven solution
Next, we’ll explain our process and how we’ll accomplish the goals of the RFP.
RFP goal 1: [State project goal]
[Your company] will do [action] by [deadline] to accomplish [goal].
We will do this by [explain approach/method].
We will deliver [state deliverables].
This will provide [prospect’s company] with [benefit driven solution].
RFP goal 2: Repeat process for subsequent goals.
Price estimates will vary depending on the scope of work and other factors, but here are some things to consider:
RFPs can be an important tool in the sales process when done well. To make sure your efforts get the results you want, keep these best practices in mind:
Great partnerships can come from RFPs. To succeed, make sure your team has the tools to respond with a strong proposal. You need to stand out from your competition to win, so show your value and get specific on what you can do to help. Focus on tailoring your pitch to the company’s goals and explain why you’re the best fit for the job. With these tips, you’ll be ready when the next RFP opportunity lands on your desk.
Once the RFP goes out, vendors review it and decide whether to bid. Interested vendors submit proposals by the stated deadline, often after a Q&A period where they can ask clarifying questions. The issuing company then scores each response against its criteria, narrows the field to a shortlist, and may request presentations or demos before making a final decision.
Yes. An organization can cancel or withdraw an RFP any time before awarding the contract, and most RFPs include language reserving that right. Common reasons include budget cuts, shifting priorities, or a batch of proposals that miss the mark. If you've put real time into a response, it's worth confirming the project is still active before the deadline.
It depends on which requirements you miss. Falling short on a mandatory requirement — a required certification, insurance, or minimum experience — usually disqualifies the proposal outright. Missing a preferred or "nice-to-have" criterion may just lower your score rather than knock you out. Read the evaluation criteria closely so you know which requirements are deal-breakers.
Most RFP processes run anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on the size and complexity of the project. A straightforward request might wrap in three to four weeks, while a large government or enterprise contract can take six months or more. The timeline typically covers drafting the RFP, a response window for vendors, evaluation, and final selection.
On the buyer's side, the RFP is usually written by a procurement or purchasing team, often with input from the department that will actually use the product or service. For technical projects, subject matter experts and IT help define requirements, while finance weighs in on budget. In smaller companies, it might fall to a single project owner or operations lead.
Free RFP templates are widely available online from procurement software vendors, business template libraries, and industry associations. Many CRM and proposal tools also include built-in templates you can tailor to your project. Look for one that matches your industry and scope, then adjust the sections — scope, timeline, budget, and evaluation criteria — to fit your specific request.
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